Doors and windows are one of the essential building materials products at home. It has the effect of anti -theft and windproof. It is very important for the family. At the same time, good doors and windows can also decorate the home improvement effect. Today Introduce some knowledge of doors and windows decoration to explain the purchase, installation, maintenance and brand recommendation of doors and windows. By bringing you the renderings of doors and windows, let you fully understand the doors and windows.
The doors and windows, as the protection of the family, play a very important role in the family\’s property and personal safety. Therefore /Strong> In the article, the content of the doors and windows will be introduced in detail.
PART1 How to buy solid wood doors and windows
I, ingredient Including three aspects: wood, glass, and hardware. When buying products, owners often pay more attention to the thickness of materials and glass, and the requirements for hardware are not very high. The country\’s requirements for solid wood doors and windows have certain standards. The thickness, strength, and oxide film of the wooden doors and windows of high -quality solid wood doors and windows can generally meet the national standards, such as: the normal thickness of the wooden solid wood door of wood is 40mm, and the belly plate is 22mm thick. Customized, we prefer to customize according to customer needs.
2. Processing
With good materials, the next step is the processing of doors and windows. Because most doors and windows still depend on the manual operation of the installation workers, this requires operators to have a good sense of product quality. It is very important to strengthen the proficiency and product awareness in the production process. High -quality solid wood doors and windows have fine processing, smooth cutting, and the same angle. In the splicing process, there should not be more obvious gaps. The sealing performance should be good and the switch is smooth. If the processing is unqualified, the sealing nature will occur, which will not only leak wind and rain, but also under the action of strong wind and large external forces, the glass will burst and fall off, which will cause the owner to cause the loss of property or even hurt people.
3. Price
Since the price of solid wood doors and windows is higher than the price of composite doors, the price of some high -quality wooden doors For more than %, inferior wooden doors and windows are usually used with sandwich fir, which are posted on the outside of the wooden skin. Both the tensile strength and the yield degree are greatly lower than the relevant national regulations. Such wooden doors and windows have a short life and low pressure resistance. Therefore, the owner is buying. Don\’t look at the quality of home improvement for a moment of cheapness.
4. Reputation
Pay attention to the credibility and service quality of the merchant when choosing. The quality problem of the product can be fulfilled by the after -sales commitment of the brand manufacturer when it appears!
I.
Manufacturers with formal or production licenses indicate the product logos in the obvious parts of its aluminum alloy products, including: manufacturer names or trademarks, product names, product models or marks , Manufacturing date or number. There should be obvious \”moisture -proof\”, \”carefully placing\” and \”upward\” on the packaging box.
2. Sealing performance of aluminum alloy windows
Experts from aluminum alloy doors introduced, choose aluminum alloy gates with inlaid glass, especially using hollow glass Designed products, be sure to pay attention to its sealing performance. If the seal is not good, it will lead to the hidden dirt on the hollow layer and affect the beauty. Brand products use high -quality sealing tapes, which are comprehensive sealing with advanced thermal pressure sealing technology, which can effectively prevent dust and waterproof, and the sound insulation effect is outstanding.
Third, the processing quality of aluminum alloy windows
High -quality aluminum alloy door, fine processing and welding, especially some stitching parts are very flat. The inferior aluminum alloy doors and windows are blindly selected by the aluminum profile series and specifications, the processing rough and abuse, the corner of the door frame cannot be spliced and flat, and sometimes even a large gap. When purchasing consumers, special attention should be paid to check whether there are welding defects, such as opening welding and leakage welding.
Four, aluminum alloy window components
The connection of aluminum alloy doors and windows and window should be firm, and it is necessary to use corrosion -resistant filling materials to seal and waterproof the connection.
Five, aluminum alloy window material
Whether it is a broken bridge thermal aluminum profile, the main material wall thickness is greater than 1.4mm; the same aluminum alloy profile The color should be consistent, if the color difference is obvious, it is not suitable to buy; check the surface of the aluminum alloy profile, there should be no depression or drumming; the aluminum alloy doors and windows avoid the purchase of bubbles (white spots) and ash (black spots), cracks, and cracks. , Bonderal, peeling and other obvious flaws; the thickness of the oxide film should reach 10 microns. When purchasing, you can lightly draw on the surface of the profile to see if the oxide film on the surface can be wiped off.
6. Price of aluminum alloy window
Under normal circumstances, high -quality aluminum alloy doors and windows are about 30%higher than that of inferior aluminum alloy doors and windows due to high production costs. In order to reduce costs and reduce materials, some manufacturers are used in order to charge. The hidden dangers of the product are large and generally should not be adopted. It is best to choose products from regular aluminum alloy doors and windows. You can pay more attention to this information when buying, so that you can take a lot of detours.
In viewing the materials for aluminum alloy doors and windows and wooden doors, Wuhan Decoration Network It is recommended to learn from the following 5 aspects:
1. Thickness : At present, the aluminum alloy materials in the market are 0.8 mm, 1.0 mm, 1.2 mm and other thickness. Among them, aluminum alloy doors with a thickness of more than 1.0 mm are relatively better. When the thickness of the wooden door, the state stipulates that the thickness of the door is greater than 40mm, and the thickness of the door cover is greater than or equal to 30mm.
2. Color: The color of the same aluminum alloy material should be consistent. If the color difference is obvious, it is not appropriate to buy. After the wooden door is painted, the overall color should be consistent.
3. Flatness: Check the surface of the aluminum alloy profile, there should be no depression or drumming. Check whether the wooden door can stand on the side of the door to welcome the paint surface of the door panel.
4, gloss: aluminum alloy doors and windows to avoid buying the surface with open bubbles (white spots) and ash (black spots). If the glass has numbness, it is not suitable to buy. Poor light. The wooden doors avoid buying obvious flaws such as cracks, burrs, and peeling.
5. Oxidation: The thickness of the oxide film should reach 10 microns. When buying an aluminum alloy door window, you can draw it on the surface of the profile to see if the oxide film on the surface can be wiped off.
PART3 doors and windows decoration precautions
The repaired master left the gap too much, or when the installation was not vertical with the ground, the doors and windows could be unloaded, and it was planed until it matched and installed as vertical. If it is difficult to grasp the vertical, you can find it straight at the doorstep and window frame.
Two, the quality of the hardware is poor
The pages of the flat door are not positive, which will also cause the water of the frame and the doors and windows Reinforcement, adjust the inclinedness of the doors and windows and the frame sleeve neatly. Do not twist the screws too tightly to adjust. If it is tightened at a time, it will cause the doors and windows to be too tight or too loose, and have a sense of absence. To keep the screws straight, you should nail half before tightening.
Third, the door fan switch is not smooth
Generally, the lock tongue installation of the door is incorrect, and the size of the formation lock is not suitable. The reason is that the lock tongue is not right and the board should be marked before installation.
Four. Push sliding doors labor
Generally, the reason for the formation is that the upper and lower rail tanks are not vertical and are not vertical. You can remove the orbit first. The center is OK.
5. Other precautions
The overall framework is relatively poor, the door and window is difficult, the wind and rainy weather shakes to see if the following can be solved:
1. The selected materials are not suitable, and the degree of hardness is not enough. If the materials of aluminum alloy do not meet the requirements. Or the quality is not closed.
2. Steel door cover, does not meet the standards, and the thickness is above 1.2. This is because the manufacturer is installed, you don’t know, and it is not available. Therefore clear.
3. Installation is not standardized.
4. Installing the wall does not use fixed invalidation.
PART4 door and window sleeve installation steps
The sleeve and wood lines should be wood with the same tree species as the doors and windows frames. The moisture content is not more than 12%. There must be no defects such as cracks, distortions, and dead festivals.
2. The processing of the wooden doors and windows, the processing of the face plate, and the wooden lines should be performed according to the specifications and lines of the design requirements.
Generally prepare chainsaw, electric planer, electric diamond, flashlight diamond, electric hammer, carpen drill, coarse planing, fine planing, single -line planing, saw, hammer, ax Zi, flat shovel, plug ruler, large line pendant, small thread pendant, pink line bag, ink bucket, fine steel wire, nylon wire, pencil, horizontal ruler, corner ruler, straight ruler, level meter, latitude and weft meter, etc.
2. Check before installation
1. The door and window frame should be installed before installing the face plate and wooden lines, and the installation location should be correct.
2. Before installing the face plate and wooden lines, the installation site should be applied to the decorative project of the ash or finished the facial layer.
3. The ground should be done before installing the face plate and wooden lines.
Three, step/method
1. Find the rules and bomb lines
The lines of the lines and windows are checked. Refer to the size of the standard door cover and pop up the vertical line on the wall. If the deviation occurs, it should be corrected.
2. The installation of doors and window frames
The installation of doors and windows in the room, outside, and window frames shall be installed according to the location and elevation requirements of the design decoration effect drawings. According to the specifications of doors and windows, when the wooden brick fixed box is set, two 100mm long nails are nailed into the wooden brick at each wooden brick. In addition, the screw diameter needs to be above 6mm. When using a nail, if the nail is more than 100px, it is necessary to use a fixed bar to reinforce.
The light -quality partition wall does not bury the wooden bricks, but it should be at the door and windowPour the reinforced concrete constructor column on both sides of the cave, and use the expansion tube bolt or nail to fix the door and window frame.
The installation of the door and window frame is based on the+50㎝ horizontal line, and the frame is temporarily fixed in the door and window hole with a wooden wedge. Horizontal line. Find the right angle with a square ruler. After all correction, the door, window frame and wall are fixed.
When the door and window hole are the concrete wall, you can use 50mm wide, 1.5mm thick iron skin as a fixed bar. One end is fixed on the frame with 2 wooden screws, and the other end is fixed on the wall with a nail.
3, doors, window joints
The inner doors and windows can be stuffed with mortar. The outer doors and windows are generally stuffed with foam glue.
4, door, window cover installation
Nail wooden brick: During the installation of doors and windows, you should use a 15㎜*70㎜ hole on the side of the doors and windows. The plum blossom -like layout is 300梅.
Install wooden keel: The wooden keel is generally 30*40mm red and white pine with a spacing of 300mm. It nails with 70mm to 90mm to the wooden wedge, and the flatness and verticality are adjusted at any time.
Laying the bottom plate: The bottom plate is brushed the latex on the back of the wooden keel on the back of the wooden keel. In other places, the fire -proof coatings are brushed. The nail spacing is less than 300mm. The back of the multi -layer plate should be filled with latex, and the gas nails or round nails should be stuck to the bottom plate.
Bag panel: The panels are generally used for trimmed panels. During construction, the back of the three -in -plate plate is filled with brushing latex, and the spacing is 100mm nails. The stop port should be collected by lines with the same material as the door fans.
Wooden line installation: Wooden lines should be selected according to the design requirements. Select the appropriate gas nail according to the thickness, the length of the gas nail is 1.5 times the thickness of the wooden lines. When the width of the wooden line is greater than 40mm, the back of the wooden lines should be slotted to avoid deformation. At the intersection of wooden lines, walls, and bottom plates, first use 903 adhesion, and then use special iron cards and gas nails to be temporarily solid. The spacing spacing of gas nails is generally 500 mm, and the spacing of the special card is 300mm.
PART5 window Feng Shui taboo
Doors and windows Feng Shui taboos -window design
The design of the window is scientifically determined for indoor lighting and empty circulation. In Feng Shui ethics, the design of the window is related to the cause of living, health, health And fortune. In the home environment, the design of the Zhuanghu is better to open outward, which can increase the career opportunity to live, and at the same time, it can also enters a large amount of air flow from outdoors, which is in line with Feng Shui ethics; Angry is very unfavorable to the master\’s career, and even encounter roads, leading to a decline in their children\’s academic studies, or accidents in their children.
Doors and windows Feng Shui taboos -the design of the door
The door is the gas mouth of the residential gas. It is advisable to avoid the door that is relative and unpacked, and the overlapping and parallel door should also be avoided. The two relative doors are easy to enter and exit in design, which will cause the family\’s health and career damage; and the two doors want to bite will cause family members to often have a mouthful, and the family is not peaceful. If the area is large, the area of the door will also need to be slightly larger. If it is a small room, the door should correspond to a small number.
Doors and windows Feng Shui taboos -layout
In Feng Shui, there is a saying called \”Zuo Qinglong, Right White Tiger\”, Qinglong is a good position of the house, Qinglong The white tiger is a bad position. Therefore, the position of the door should be avoided, and it is advisable to avoid the white tiger, and it is advisable to be in the Qinglong position. It is very particular. From the ethics of Feng Shui, the square windows are suitable for installation in the southwest and northwest, while the straight rectangular shape is suitable for installation in the southeast and south; the circular windows are suitable for installation in the southwest, northwest, and northeast. The window of the family needs to be avoided and the triangular windows.
Doors and windows Feng Shui taboo — a straight line and door
In the feng shui Otherwise, the fortune of the home will decrease. According to Feng Shui ethics, the paint is from the front door to the back door along the straight line. If all of them are on the line, then the indoor gas will be too active. In order to ensure that Qi will not be too strong, setting up porch, screens, etc. at home are all good methods. This also helps to dispel the evil spirit in the home. It is family peace and harmony.
Doors and windows feng shui taboos -the bedroom windows are too large
In terms of science, the window of the bedroom is not too large, although it is conducive to lighting and ventilation. However, it is difficult to give people a sense of destination and security, so that people will be nervous in a rest state in time, and they will not be relaxed. As far as Feng Shui is concerned, the windows of the bedroom are too large and the airflow is easy to enter, but it is difficult to enter, but it is difficult Keep the airflow, and moreIt is easy to cause the invasion of evil spirits. For a long time, the bedroom will accumulate evil spirits. By then, the owner of the bedroom will be affected, and the relationship between the couple will also be cold and more eloquence.
Doors and windows Feng Shui Taboo — Summary
The orientation of the doors and windows should taboo funeral home, hospital, temple and other obscure and grievance buildings;
3. The design of the doors and windows requires a formal square, try to avoid irregular graphics, especially triangles; </p;
4. Taboo windows and windows, doors and doors in the windshui of the doors and windows are straight lines, which can easily lead to two empty wealth of the family; It should not be too big or too small.
PART6 Door and Window Top Ten Brands
The favorite brand, the top ten brands of China\’s doors and windows in 2013, and the national consumption satisfaction brand and other honors. As the first company in the country to adopt European doors and windows quality standards, it has introduced German advanced production equipment and the world\’s advanced production line. Not only does it have a solid hardware scale, but also the monument of the solid products, and the material accessories are strictly screened. Its energy saving, safe, and durable performance is excellent.
2. New standard
The new standard has always adhered to a high level Product quality. The new standards continue to meet the needs of consumers with high -quality door and window products, and continue to contribute to the market.
3. Roland\’s royal door and window
Established in 1999, the earliest domestic huge investment in the German Royal Door and Window \”Roland Royal Door and Window Corporation\” was the century -old enterprise. Advanced technologies and doors and windows management concepts purchase advanced doors and windows processing machinery and equipment from Germany, in order to serve the use of doors and windows of high -end customers in China.
4. Pai Ya
As one of the early Chinese aluminum door companies, Pai Ya has adhered to the originality of the product since its establishment. R & D and manufacturing aluminum alloy doors and windows. Many people in the industry have heard that there is such a special \”elegance\” phenomenon, which is the description of Pai Ya\’s performance in the insiders. Or, his scale is not necessarily the largest, and his output is not necessarily the largest.
5. Fus Os
Fusou pays great attention , Perfect after -sales policy to ensure the competitive advantage of enterprises in the industry.
6. Xinhaoxuan
Xinhaoxuan has introduced advanced German production equipment, adopts international first -class spraying technology, the product has excellent surface treatment technology, adding it, add it, and add it. The beautiful and beautiful glass decoration and unique carvings are the best in the industry regardless of quality and appearance.
7. Paled
Paled\’s products are rich, including the hanging doors, folding doors, sliding doors and other products. Palidemen is well -sold at home and abroad and is well received by the market. In addition, enterprises have established a large area of factory buildings to purchase foreign advanced production equipment and automated assembly production lines. In terms of product quality control, corporate products have been strictly tested at all levels and need to provide users with high -quality aluminum alloy doors and windows.
8. St. Paul
With the industry\’s advanced dust -free steel column glass production workshop, foreign first -class production equipment, corporate center laboratory, St. Paul\’s doors and windows and windows The craftsmanship and technology are all monuments in the industry. The rapid response of market conditions is that the continuous improvement and innovation of products is the criterion for St. Paulo. As a result, companies have also won many awards and won the \”Guangdong Private Technology Enterprise\” awards.
9, Michigan
A perfect system with product research and development, manufacturing, sales, and after -sales, multiple manufacturing bases, ranking in the forefront of the industry The annual output is one of the largest doors and windows companies in my country. At the same time, Michigan also won honors such as \”high -tech enterprises\” and \”Beijing Enterprise Technology Center\”.
10. Hennis
The three series of products of the \”Hennis\” bathroom door, aluminum door, and wardrobe door are successfully launched and successfully launched the market. The fastest speed seize the door and window market, and its doors and windows have become well -known brand products in the industry. After the storm, Hennis Rongguang loaded, the honor of \”the top ten brands of Guangdong Aluminum Gate\” and the \”Vice President Unit of the Guangdong Gate Industry Association\” and other honors.
Part7 doors and windows acceptance
1. Check the appearance of the door and window
It should be smooth, shiny, no quality defects such as bubbles, wrinkles, and no corrosion points, dead sections, and disabled; packed doorsteps should be coordinated with the wood and color of the doors and windows. Essence
2. Checkpiece positive
The doors and sneakers should be square and cannot be warped and deformed. Insert. If the gap between the door and the frame of the frame is large, it is mainly because the planing repair during installation or the doors and windows frames are not vertical with the ground. Essence
3. Check the door and window pages
The installation location of the harmony should be accurate, and the installation needs to be firm. If the pages are not posted, the doors and windows will not match the frame, and the door and window switch will not be smooth. If the clip screw is short, or nails in when the screw is on, there is no screwed screw, or the screw is twisted oblique, which will cause the doorstep fan to stroll.
4. Check the grassroots of the door and window cover
When the doors and windows are made with a fine woodwork or a density board, the grassroots board should be fixed on the grass -roots keels on the window frame. , Nail line. Tap the side panel of the door and window cover with your hands. If the sound of empty drums is made, it means that there is no grass -roots plate such as the bottom layer of the bottom layer.
5. Check the door and window locks
The opening and locks of the doors and windows should be smooth. The lock is inappropriate, which will cause the door fan switch to be uncomfortable. In addition, the opening direction of the door must also meet the requirements.
PART8 doors and window maintenance
First, do not hang overweight items on the door fan and avoid sparse bumps and scratches. Do not excessively force when you turn on or close the door fan.
Second, do not open the door lock with wet hands, or splash corrosive solvents on the wooden door and door. Do not excessively force when you turn on the door lock or turn the door lock handle. Hardware accessories that are frequently moved by pages and door locks should be tightened immediately when loosening. When the door lock is not spiritually opened, you can add an appropriate amount of pencil core and other lubrica to the keyhole for lubrication.
Third, when wiping the glass, do not cause the washing agent or water to penetrate into the gap in the glass press to avoid the deformation of the press. Do not excessive force when wiping the glass, so as not to damage the glass and hurt the person. After the glass is damaged, it must be maintained to repair it.
Fourth, remove the wooden door surface stains (such as handprints), and you can use a soft cloth to wipe with a soft cloth. Hard cloth is easy to scratch the surface. When the stain is too heavy, you can use a neutral cleaning agent, toothpaste or furniture cleaning agent. After removing, wipe it immediately. Do not rub it frequently at the corners of the wooden door, so as not to cause the fading and damage of the surface materials at the corners. When removing the dust on the wooden door, the vacuum cleaner can be cleared when the soft cotton cloth is erased. In order to maintain the surface luster and service life of the wooden door, clean and dust removal should be carried out on a regular basis. It can be maintained to use the maintenance solution for wooden decoration products for its surface.
Part9 door and window decoration renderings
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